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Canada / AB / EcOr-35 (Ramillies) / S-1016
- Lab number
- S-1016
- Field number
- CMC- 789
- Material dated
- bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison
- Taxa dated
- Bison sp.
- Locality
- north side of the west end of Chaisson Ridge, 777 m asl, on the Suffield Military Reserve, South Saskatchewan drainage, southeastern Alberta
- Map sheet
- 72 L/07
- Submitter
- J. Brumley
- Date submitted
- March 6, 0098
- Measured Age
- 660 ± 115
- Normalized Age
- 740 ± 115
- δ13C (per mil)
- -20.0
- Significance
- Woodland, Old Women's; Sylvicole
- Stratigraphic component
- Occupation 1
- Context
- occupation 1, unit 3, 6s/0w, NE quad, 80 cm depth, associated with Feature A2, a buried rock alignment thought to be part of a drive line
- Associated taxa
- Mammalia: Bison sp
- Comments
- EcOr-35, Ramillies: This is a multicomponent bison kill and campsite. A bison trap (XU 3) on the top edge of a coulee consists of a large hollow formed in part by natural agents and in part by a man-made earth and stone wall. A second kill area (XU 2), perhaps a snowbank or jump, is located below XU 3 on the upper slope of the coulee. A campsite related to one or both kills is situated on the coulee floor. Occupation 1 is attributed to the Old Women's phase and is dated by S-1016. Occupation 2, dated by S-1015, includes both Old Women's and Avonlea materials and may represent a transition between phases. Occupation 3 represents a pure Avonlea component.