CARD fuzzes location data for public visitors to the database. Accessing CARD's full capabilities requires an account available only to researchers at accredited institutions.
Lab number
S-2775
Field number
CMC-1355
Material dated
charcoal; charbon de bois
Locality
on an island in the Burnside River, 375 m asl, 20 km downstream from Cathawachaga Lake, Nunavut
Map sheet
76 L/08
Submitter
B.C. Gordon
Date submitted
August 8, 0097
Measured Age
410 ± 105
Normalized Age
410 ± 105
δ13C (per mil)
-25.0
Significance
Neoeskimo, Copper Inuit; Néoesquimau
Context
house 2, square 4n/15w, level 3, second oldest occupation of house
Associated taxa
Mammalia: Rangifer tarandus, Ovibos moschatus, Canis lupus, Canis familiaris, Alopex lagopus, Gulo gulo, Lepus arcticus, Spermophilus parryii, Lemmus sibiricus, Alces alces, Mustela erminea, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus (extralimital); Aves (14 taxa); Pisces (6 taxa)
Comments
MbNs-1, Nadlok: All known levels of the site are attributed to late prehistoric Copper Inuit. The site consists of five antler huts associated with stone winter houses and five other larger stone rings, the latter untested. Seven radiocarbon dates have been obtained. S-2724 is from level 4 beneath House 2. This level does not relate directly to the house but pervades the area of the house and its surroundings. It lacks diagnostic tools, such as harpoons, but is related to the subsequent house. S-2725 dates the uppermost level in House 2. It was found with a Copper Inuit knife, ulus, a fire starter, choppers, a soapstone pot, and birchbark baskets. S-2773 was expected to date level 4 beneath House 2, but the age found for the sample is younger than the abandonment of the site, ca. AD 1700. S-2774, from level 2 of House 2, is also younger than expected and post-dates abandonment of the site. S-2775, from level 3 of House 2, agrees well with S-2724 from underlying Level 4. S-2845, from the bottom level of a test pit, is a satisfactory date from a very extensive bone level covering much of the island and predating the structures. It pertains to a time when Nadlok was used as a seasonal camp and when people first arrived from the coast to make a permanent adjustment to the Barrenlands. S-2846 is from floor 3 of antler hut 3 where it was associated with many Copper Inuit artifacts. It is a satisfactory date. Fauna: Aves, Gavia stellata, Cygnus sp, Anser albrifrons, Chen rossii, Anas acuta, Anas crecca, Clangula hyemalis, Mergus serrator, Larus argentatus, Stercorarius sp, Asio flammeus, Pluvialis dominica, Lagopus lagopus, Lagopus mutus; Pisces, Salvelinus alpinus, Salvelinus namaycush, Thymallus arcticus, Coregonus sardinella, Coregonus clupeaformis, Prosopium cylindraceum

References