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Lab number
M-1085
Material dated
peat; tourbe
Locality
Southampton Island, Nunavut
Map sheet
45 N/12
Submitter
W.J. Wayne
Date submitted
October 10, 0097
Measured Age
2225 ± 200
Normalized Age
2435 ± 215
δ13C (per mil)
-12.0
Significance
geoarchaeology; géoarchéologie
Context
kelp peat, 1.6-2.0 m depth, in wave-cut cliff
Additional information
The normalized age is based on the Stuiver and Polach (1977) formula for submerged marine plants.
Comments
KjHq-no #, Manico Point: A peat bed, 2-5 cm thick, overlies a thick bed of well-rounded gravel, apparently outwash, but underlies sand and coarse slabby gravel containing shells of ~Mytilus edulis<. The shelly bed is overlain by beach ridges of a 15 m terrace. The peat bed was probably below sea level, and the 15 m terrace was formed, when Dorset people occupied the island. Sadlermiut remains are on a lower, 7.5 m terrace with one abandoned Sadlermiut village being only 1.6 km away. The peat bed antedates and should provide a maximum age for Sadlermiut culture on the island and should provide a minimum age for Dorset culture.

References