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Lab number
RIDDL-364
Material dated
caribou bone collagen; collagène osseux de caribou
Taxa dated
Rangifer tarandus long bone
Locality
on the north shore of Harrowby Bay, Cape Bathurst Peninsula, Arctic coast, Northwest Territories
Map sheet
97 F/04
Submitter
R. McGhee
Date submitted
October 19, 0097
Normalized Age
3110 ± 180
δ13C (per mil)
-20.0
Significance
culture?
Context
caribou kill-site with no diagnostic artifacts
Associated taxa
Mammalia: Rangifer tarandus
Additional information
AMS date.
Comments
ObRw-1, Qugyuk: This is a multicomponent site: prehistoric Inuit, Arctic Small-tool, and Northwest Microblade, the latter two separable by typology but mixed by cryoturbation. Le Blanc (1994: 193) suggests that five dates from the AECV lab can be interpreted to mean that the Arctic Small-Tool occupation occurred between 2600 and 2050 BC and the Northwest Microblade occupation between 3100 and 2600 BC. Ten years prior to Le Blanc's work at this site, McGhee had collected bison and caribou bones dated by the RIDDL AMS lab. They were "recovered from a caribou kill site which yielded large quantities of caribou bones, fire cracked rocks, flaked stone detritus, but no artifacts diagnostic of cultural affiliation" (Cinq-Mars, 1991: 151). Although the two samples differ in age, both were tentatively accepted as indicating that the site had been used sporadically over a long period of time.

References