CARD fuzzes location data for public visitors to the database. Accessing CARD's full capabilities requires an account available only to researchers at accredited institutions.
Lab number
GaK-1883
Field number
CMC- 293
Material dated
wood; bois
Locality
south of Melita along the Souris River, Manitoba
Map sheet
62 F/03
Submitter
R. Wilmeth
Date submitted
March 26, 0097
Measured Age
1330 ± 90
Normalized Age
1330 ± 90
δ13C (per mil)
-25.0
Significance
culture?
Context
covering of burial pit, excavated into subsoil to 77 cm depth
Associated taxa
Mammalia: Homo sapiens
Comments
DhMg-39, Riverview Mound: Wood from a southern Manitoba mound was excavated by W.B. Nickerson in 1913 and 1914. Samples now at the Canadian Museum of Civilization were described by Capes (1963) and assigned to the Blackduck (Manitoba) focus by MacNeish (1954) or to "closely related peoples influenced by accumulated traits that reach back to Middle Woodland times" (Capes, 1963). Suggested dates are late prehistoric and early historic. Wood samples associated with three of Nickerson's mounds were submitted by R. Wilmeth in 1968 to test this conclusion. Wilmeth summarized characteristics of Riverview Mound: small dome-shaped mound, 2.5 ft high, 41 x 35 ft in diameter. Burial pit located slightly south of center. Several burials apparently in pit. Scattered human bones stained with red ochre. Comment by Wilmeth on dates from Mound G, Heath Mound, and Riverview Mound: date range indicates that the mounds were built over a longer period than originally thought. Two later dates (GaK-1881, -1882) are within Blackduck focus time range, but earliest date (GaK-1883) falls during the transition from Middle to Late Woodland. In view of the age of similar mounds in North and South Dakota (Neuman, 1967), the southern Manitoba mounds may represent a cultural tradition surviving from Middle Woodland to Historic times.

References