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Lab number
DIC-767
Material dated
charcoal; charbon de bois
Locality
on an island in Lake of the Woods, Kenora District, Ontario
Map sheet
52 E/10
Submitter
C.S. Reid
Date submitted
January 21, 0098
Normalized Age
1020 ± 135
Significance
Woodland, Laurel; Sylvicole
Context
adjacent to an ash lens in the Laurel stratum, immediately adjacent to the Selkirk ossuary but not disturbed by the excavation of the latter
Associated taxa
Mammalia, Alces alces, Rangifer tarandus, Cervus elaphus, Odocoileus sp, Ursus americanus, Canis sp, Procyon lotor, Lynx canadensis, Lutra canadensis, Castor canadensis, Marmota monax, Mephitis mephitis, Martes americana, Ondatra zibethicus; Aves; Reptilia; Pisces
Additional information
The faunal assemblage may contain elements of the Laurel, Blackduck, and Selkirk components.
Comments
DjKp-3, Meek: This is the largest prehistoric site found to date on Lake of the Woods, including over 1.5 hectares of habitation area, an ossuary about 8 m in diameter, and associated petroglyphs. It may have been the area's major Selkirk village and ceremonial centre in the 14th-15th centuries, and it also yielded the first positively identified Laurel house structure. Balmer presents the faunal remains as a single assemblage. Judging from the distribution of ceramics and the spread of radiocarbon dates, it is a time-averaged assemblage spanning the entire Woodland period. Brandzin-Low (1997: Table 7.7) considers only the earliest two dates (DIC-764, DIC-766) to provide the age of the Laurel component.

References